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Illegal rainforest timber used in parliament refurbishment

29 Sep 2006
A Cabinet Office report confirms that timber used in building work at Admiralty Arch was illegal

A Cabinet Office report confirms that timber used in building work at Admiralty Arch was illegal

 

Illegally logged timber from the rainforests of Papua New Guinea is being used during renovation work at the Houses of Parliament.

Greenpeace investigators have found the timber, in the form of at least two tonnes of plywood, in the £5million restructuring of the Press Area. The rainforest wood is protecting floors, stairs and walls while work is being carried out.[1]

And this is the fourth time in as many years that Greenpeace has revealed that the Government is using illegal and unsustainable timber.[2]

As recently as July, Greenpeace exposed the use of the same rainforest plywood at Admiralty Arch, the home of the Cabinet Office. Although the Government initially said they had proof that the timber was from 'legal and sustainable' sources, a subsequent internal investigation sent to Greenpeace makes it clear that this was not the case.[3]

The magnificent forests of Papua New Guinea form part of the few remaining significant ancient forests on earth. They are home to many unique species of plants and animals such as the tree kangaroo and the world's largest butterfly, as well as indigenous communities that depend on the forest for their livelihood. But so-called 'robber barons' are plundering the rainforest with impunity, their crimes ranging from illegal logging to corruption, torture and rape. A recent report funded by the UK Government on logging in PNG found that illegality, environmental destruction and corruption were rife. But this remains the place where Blair is getting his timber.

Belinda Fletcher, Greenpeace forests campaigner, said: "It's a disgrace that Parliament is awash with tropical plywood ripped from the world's last rainforests. While Tony Blair is busy worrying about his legacy, the world's last rainforests are being bulldozed for cheap throwaway products like plywood.

"If the Government is serious about ending its role in rainforest destruction, the UK must sort out its shambolic timber policy by ensuring that only Forest Stewardship Council certified timber is used in public building projects, and by introducing a ban on the import of illegal timber. This is the only way to stop this destructive trade."

Central government procurement accounts for approximately 20 per cent of all the timber used in the UK, while the broader public sector accounts for as much as 40 per cent.[4] In 2001 Tony Blair promised that the Government would only purchase legal and sustainable timber. However, a combination of weak guidelines and failed implementation has meant that the policy is failing, as the illegal plywood found at the Houses of Parliament and Admiralty Arch shows.

For more information, contact the Greenpeace press office on 020 7865 8255.

Video and stills available, including clip reel of Papua New Guinea rainforest destruction, previous Greenpeace protests over government timber procurement and the plywood used in the House of Commons.

Notes for editors:
[1] Greenpeace tested two lots of tropical hardwood faced plywood being used at the Houses of Parliament, which have been confirmed as the species bintangor, sourced almost exclusively from the rainforests of PNG. Chinese mills producing the plywood found on site have confirmed to Greenpeace that the veneers used are sourced from Papua New Guinea.

[2] Previous Greenpeace exposes of Government timber scandals include:

  • in April 2002 Greenpeace occupied the Cabinet Office at 22 Whitehall following an undercover investigation that revealed the Government was installing new doors and windows made from Sapele, sourced from companies known to be logging illegally in the rainforests of Cameroon;
  • in June 2003 Greenpeace occupied the new Home Office headquarters at 2 Marsham Street in Westminster after finding plywood from Indonesia's last rainforests, supplied by companies notorious for illegal logging, corruption and human rights abuses;
  • in July 2006 Greenpeace occupied the roof of Admiralty Arch, the home of the Prime Minister's Strategy Unit, in Westminster after finding plywood illegal logged from the rainforests of Papua New Guinea being used as hoardings around the site.

 

[3] Key findings of the Cabinet Office internal investigation include:

  • bintangor faced plywood, manufactured in China, was used at Admiralty Arch;
  • recognition of "the strength of the supporting information provided by Greenpeace";
  • documentation supplied by timber companies was unsatisfactory proof of compliance with Government policy;
  • the need for 'legal and sustainable timber' was not passed down the supply chain;
  • there was insufficient comprehension of timber procurement and how to audit it effectively.

 

[4] Environmental Audit Committee, House of Commons (18th January 2006), Sustainable Timber

 

 

 

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Check your rice is GM free

Contact your supermarket and ask if the rice you've bought is free from GM contamination

Contact your supermarket and ask if the rice you've bought is free from GM contamination


Published on September 28, 2006
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Greenpeace investigation exposes Finland's illegal timber trade with Russia

19 Sep 2006
Logging in Finland. finland_press.jpg

finland_press.jpg

London - 19 September 2006: A Greenpeace International report released today reveals how illegally logged timber from Russia is being freely imported into Finland to factories including those of Stora Enso, which is partly owned by the Finnish State.

In its report, Partners in Crime: A Greenpeace Investigation into Finland's Illegal Timber Trade with Russia, Greenpeace has documented wide-spread illegal logging in the Russian Republic of Karelia.(1)

During undercover field research between June and August 2006, campaigners witnessed timber being harvested in violation of Russian forest and environmental laws,(2) then transported across the Finnish border to be processed by industry giants UPM Kymmene and Stora Enso.

Products from these mills are exported throughout Europe and beyond, as far away as Japan. Customers of these mills include liquid packaging manufacturers, such as Tetra Pak and Elopak.

"Both Stora Enso and UPM Kymmene pride themselves on their reputations for 'sustainable' forest management. However these companies can not have it both ways. They cannot claim to be good corporate citizens while procuring illegally and unsustainably logged timber from Russia," said Belinda Fletcher, Greenpeace Forest Campaigner.

She continued, "Finland can no longer distance itself from the laundering of illegal timber. As President of the EU, it is the Finnish government's duty to support effective EU-wide legislation stopping the import of illegal and unsustainable timber into Europe. Instead, Finland is allowing the EU to serve as a clearing house for the spoils of forest crime."

The European Commission promised to propose options for legislation to combat the import of illegal timber into Europe, aimed at filling the gaps of an earlier voluntary programme. However, to date, it has failed to deliver. In the meantime, Finland has put economic interests before forest protection, claiming that industry-led voluntary measures are sufficient to control timber trade. The evidence provided in the Greenpeace report makes it clear that these are inadequate.

Greenpeace is one of 180 NGOs and over 80 progressive businesses calling for effective EU-wide legislation to ban illegal timber and to ensure that all timber products on the market come from responsibly managed forests.(3)

Notes to Editors:
[1] Partners in Crime: A Greenpeace Investigation into Finland's Illegal Timber Trade with Russia availble at /media/reports/partners-in-crime-finlands-illegal-timber-trade-with-russia

[2] Karelian forest management and exploitation is based on management plans that have not been assessed by forestry and environmental experts or by civil society, a clear violation of Russian Federal law. In addition to the absence of an EIA, further violations were documented by Greenpeace.

[3] Factsheets on Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT) Industry and NGO statements can be downloaded from http://www.greenpeace.org/forests/finn-russia-industry and http://www.greenpeace.org/forests/finn-russia-ngo respectively.

For further information, please contact Greenpeace UK press office on 0207 865 8225

For related visuals, please contact Franca Michienzi, Greenpeace International, +31 653 819 255

 

 

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Illegal GM rice found in the UK

5 Sep 2006
Greenpeace has discovered illegal GM (Genetically Modified) rice from China has contaminated food products brought in the UK.

Greenpeace has discovered illegal GM (Genetically Modified) rice from China has contaminated food products brought in the UK.

Food products illegally contaminated with genetically modified (GM) rice from China have been discovered in the UK, France and Germany, Friends of the Earth and Greenpeace revealed today.

Greenpeace and Friends of the Earth have notified authorities of their discovery and are calling on European governments to take urgent action to protect consumers from any health risks posed by the experimental GM rice, which has not been cleared for human consumption and may cause allergic reactions.

This is the second illegal GM contamination incident involving rice to hit Europe over the past few weeks. Last month the European Commission was forced to introduce emergency measures to prevent US rice, contaminated with a different experimental GM strain, from entering the food chain.

The environmental campaign groups bought samples of rice products such as noodles and rice sticks from Asian specialty stores in London. The foods were tested by an independent laboratory. Three rice noodle samples imported from China tested positive for GM rice [1]. Further contaminated products were found in France and Germany [2]. But, this could be the tip of the iceberg with rice products included in everything from baby food to cosmetics.

The illegal GM rice is an experimental variety genetically engineered to produce an insecticide. It is not approved for human consumption or commercial cultivation anywhere in the world. Scientific studies raise concerns about the risk to human health of eating the rice, particularly the potential to cause food allergies [3]. No GM rice is approved in Europe, although Bayer has applied to import GM herbicide resistant rice into the EU.

Greenpeace and Friends of the Earth are calling for:

- The Food Standards Agency to recall products contaminated with the GM rice;

- The European Union to put in place urgent measures to ensure no further contaminated rice enters the EU and a programme of testing on existing products on the shelves.

- The introduction of routine testing to ensure that products contaminated with illegal GM material do not enter Europe's food chain;

- A global ban on field trials and other efforts to commercialise GM rice until effective containment systems and detection regimes are in place.

Friends of the Earth's GM Campaigner Clare Oxborrow said:

"This latest illegal GM contamination scandal shows that the biotech industry cannot be trusted. How many more foods around the world have been contaminated by unlicensed GM crops? Urgent action is needed to tackle this latest incident, and measures must be introduced to prevent illegal GM ingredients entering our food in future."

"This incident also highlights the threat that GM crops would pose to our food, farming and the environment if they are grown in the UK, either commercially or in outdoor trials. The Government must ensure that tough rules are in place before any GM crops get the green light, and sort out who is liable for any contamination that they cause. The simplest solution would be to keep Britain GM-free."

GM campaigner for Greenpeace International, Jeremy Tager said:

"Innocent consumers have again become the victims of the GM industry's "contamination first" strategy. A group of rogue scientists pushing for the approval of GM rice in China leaked the illegal seeds to the market and have created major genetic contamination. Once illegal GM crops are in the food chain, removing them takes enormous effort and cost. It is easier to prevent contamination in the first place, if the biotech industry and the governments involved genuinely want to do so."

This latest contamination incident stemmed from field trials in China. The GM rice involved is not currently approved for commercial growing, yet an investigation by Greenpeace in 2005 found that research institutes and seed companies in China had been illegally selling unapproved GM rice seeds to farmers [4].

In 2000, a similar contamination case in the US with the unapproved GM maize Starlink led to a global product recall and billion dollar compensation.

For more information contact:
Clare Oxborrow, GM campaigner, Friends of the Earth (London) 020 7566 1649 Graham Thompson, Greenpeace UK GM campaigner 0793 284 22 66 Adrian Bebb, GM campaigner, Friends of the Earth Europe: +49 1609 4901 163 Jeremy Tager, Greenpeace International GE rice campaigner +31 646 22 11 85 Suzette Jackson, Greenpeace International communications officer +31 6 4619 7324

Notes to editors

[1] Guangdong Rice Vermicelli, Rice Vermicelli Amoy (Xiamen) and Kongmoon Rice Stick tested positive for Bt insect resistant rice. They were bought from two shops in Chinatown.

[2] See background briefing "Illegal experimental GE Rice from China: Now entering Europe's Food chain"

[3] The toxin detected is either the Cry1Ac protein, or a fusion Cry1Ab/Cry1Ac protein.

- A 1999 study partly sponsored by the US Environmental Protection Agency found evidence to suggest that the Bt protein Cry1Ac can elicit antibody responses consistent with allergic reactions in farm-workers and a series of studies published in 1999 and 2000 by a Cuban researcher Vasquez-Padron on Cry1Ac documented immunogenic responses to which indicate the potential for allergic reactions or other immune system responses: www.humboldt.org.ni/transgenicos/docs/what_experts_says_human_effects.pdf

Three independent scientists with expertise in the field of GE and health have issued a statement backing the health concerns raised. The statement is available from Greenpeace.

[4] Further testing indicated that the whole food chain had been contaminated, with the most recent case being the contaminated Heinz rice cereal baby food in Beijing, Guangzhou and Hong Kong. The Chinese government, in the wake of the situation, reportedly punished seed companies and destroyed illegally grown GM rice crops.

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Blair caught in rainforest scandal

12 Jul 2006
Greenpeace volunteers scale Admiralty Arch

Greenpeace volunteers scale Admiralty Arch

 

Greenpeace volunteers scale Admiralty Arch as investigation exposes government's use of illegal timber

The Prime Minister's efforts to portray himself as an environmental champion suffered another set-back today as Greenpeace revealed that the renovation of his own Cabinet Office building is using illegally logged rainforest timber. The refurbishment is using plywood hoardings made with illegally logged timber sourced from the rainforests of Papua New Guinea. The Whitehall building is home to Mr Blair's own Strategy Unit.

At 6.45am this morning 14 Greenpeace climbers scaled the Admiralty Arch wing of the building. The volunteers have hung a huge banner which reads: 'REPEAT OFFENDER! BLAIR'S TRASHED ANOTHER RAINFOREST!' Other activists are covering the rainforest timber with plywood certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC).(1) Later today 30 year-old Sam Moko from Papua New Guinea will take a piece of the illegal timber to Downing Street with a demand that Tony Blair stop fuelling the destruction of his rainforest home.

The Cabinet Office building was at the centre of a controversy in 2002 when it was revealed that a previous building project used African rainforest timber. On that occasion Tony Blair told the Commons the project was using sustainably sourced timber before later back-tracking. The following year the new Home Office building was found to be using illegal rainforest plywood from Indonesia (2).

Greenpeace executive director Stephen Tindale is on top of Admiralty Arch. He said: "When it comes to trashing the world's last rainforests Tony Blair is a serial offender. It's hard to believe illegal and unsustainable timber has been found at the home of his own strategy unit. What better illustration could there be that his government's timber procurement policy is totally ineffectual? Blair has a history of talking up his green credentials, but it's about time he actually took effective action. The first thing he needs to do is to ban the import of illegal timber into the UK market place."

The Greenpeace volunteers have hoisted their own campaign flag on the famous Admiralty flagpole in the hope that Britain can lead the world in forest protection.

Central government procurement accounts for approximately 20% of the timber used in the UK, while the broader public sector accounts for as much as 40%.(3) In 2001 Tony Blair promised that the government would only purchase legal and sustainable timber. This commitment followed the introduction of a timber procurement policy the previous year, requiring all departments and agencies to 'actively seek' to buy such timber. However, a combination of weak guidelines and failed implementation has meant that the impact of the policy remains limited and in the case of the plywood at Admiralty Arch is failing to prevent illegal timber from being used.

The magnificent forests of Papua New Guinea form part of the few remaining significant ancient forests on earth. It is home to wildlife such as the tree kangaroo, the world's largest pigeon, the largest butterfly on earth (the Queen Alexandra's birdwing, with a wing span of over 11 inches) and the world's longest lizard, along with over 3000 species of orchid. But so-called 'robber barons' are plundering the rainforest with impunity. Their crimes range from illegal logging to corruption, torture and rape. A World Bank funded independent review examining logging in Papua New Guinea found widespread and serious illegalities across the industry. These findings were reinforced by a UK government funded report which found extensive environmental damage, corruption and social upheaval in logging areas.

Before delivering illegal timber to Downing Street Sam Moko from Papua New Guinea said: "Logging companies are harvesting our forest at an alarming rate and we are questioning the survival of our future generations as forest dependent communities. People are now faced with environmental, social and health problems as a result of the bad practices by the foreign logging companies. Local people have no money to pursue court cases against the companies. What can we do? I call on Tony Blair to ban the import of illegal timber."

Greenpeace is calling on the government to finally take effective action to end its role in forest destruction by ensuring that it uses only FSC-certified timber on its construction sites and introducing a ban on the import of illegal timber into the UK  the only way to stop this destructive trade.

Download the full background briefing: Repeat Offender: How Tony Blair's government continues to trash the world's rainforests

For more contact Greenpeace on 07801 212967 / 0207 8658255

Video and stills available, including clipreel of PNG rainforest destruction and previous Greenpeace protests over government timber procurement.

Notes:

(1) Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certified timber is the best guarantee that timber products come from environmentally and socially responsible sources.

(2) Previous Greenpeace exposes include:

Cabinet Office: In April 2002 Greenpeace occupied the Cabinet Office at 22 Whitehall and declared it an ancient forest crime scene. This followed an undercover investigation which revealed that the government was installing new doors and windows made from sapele, sourced from companies known to be logging illegally in the rainforests of Cameroon.

Home Office: In June 2003 Greenpeace occupied the construction site of the new Home Office headquarters at 2 Marsham Street in Westminster after finding plywood from Indonesia's last rainforests, supplied by companies notorious for illegal logging, corruption and human rights abuses.

(3) Environmental Audit Committee, House of Commons (18th January 2006), 'Sustainable Timber'

 

 

 

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Developing 'usable' nuclear weapons

The smaller nuclear weapons become, the more likely they are to be used in areas of conflict such as Iraq

The smaller nuclear weapons become, the more likely they are to be used in areas of conflict such as Iraq

'Usable' nukes
In the past five years the US military has developed an aggressive new nuclear doctrine: military documents such as 2002's Nuclear Posture Review and the 2005 Pentagon paper Doctrine for Joint Nuclear Operations revealed that that nukes may be used as 'weapons of first resort' as well as being integrated with conventional forces.


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Greenpeace chickens invade McDonald's across the land

6 Apr 2006
It's a cluckin spectacle at McDonald's across the country this morning as Greenpeace volunteers expose McDonald's role in Amazon destruction

It's a cluckin spectacle at McDonald's across the country this morning as Greenpeace volunteers expose McDonald's role in Amazon destruction

Nationwide protests as fast food giant is linked to Amazon destruction

McDonald's outlets across Britain have been invaded by seven-foot-tall chickens this morning after a new report revealed the role played by the fast food giant in the destruction of the Amazon rainforest. Overnight, scores of restaurants from Edinburgh to Southampton were fly-posted with images of a chainsaw-wielding Ronald McDonald, while outlets in seven major cities are now occupied by the chickens, which have chained themselves to chairs.

The action comes as Greenpeace releases the results of a year long global undercover investigation into the links between high street brands and logging in the Amazon rainforest. Using satellite images, aerial surveillance, previously unreleased government documents and on-the-ground undercover monitoring, campaigners have for the first time been able to track the trade in soya beans from the Amazon rainforest to the Chicken McNuggets eaten in restaurants across Europe.

More than a hundred restaurant windows were covered with Ronald McDonald chainsaw-wielding fly-posters before sunrise by roving teams in London, Edinburgh, Leeds, Manchester, Birmingham, Bristol and Southampton. The chickens entered city centre stores at 7am as the breakfast rush began, using handcuffs to lock themselves to fixtures. A dozen huge chickens are in the McDonald's flagship store in Leicester Square holding protest placards that say: 'WE'RE TRASHIN' IT'. The protests mark the start of a major new international campaign against the beleaguered food giant.

The Greenpeace investigation shows how soya is transported from the Amazon to an illegally built port facility in the town of Santarem - owned by US company Cargill - before being shipped to Europe to be fed to animals for McDonald's meat. Greenpeace investigators tracked shipments from Santarem to Liverpool, then followed and photographed Brazilian soya cargoes as they were delivered to chicken farms that supply McDonald's across Europe.

Greenpeace forest campaigner Pat Venditti said: "McDonald's is fuelling a trade that's trashing the Amazon. Rainforest is being illegally cleared to make way for soya farms to feed animals in Europe. Our investigation clearly links that deforestation to McDonald's. Every time you buy a Chicken McNugget you could be taking a bite out of the Amazon."

The investigation, detailed today in a new report EATING UP THE AMAZON, reveals that official Brazilian government documents show some of the farms supplying Cargill have used slaves to clear the forest for agriculture.

Greenpeace has documentary evidence that proves the following:

    US company Cargill, which owns the illegal export terminal at Santarem, is supplied by farms operating on rainforest land that has been illegally cleared for soya production.

    The soya from Amazon farms is exported from Santarem to Europe, along with non-Amazon soya. Cargill exported over 220,000 tonnes of Brazilian soya from Santarem to Liverpool from March 2005 to February 2006.

    Greenpeace has tracked Santarem soya from Cargill's Liverpool facility to Sun Valley poultry farm in Hereford. Sun Valley is owned by Cargill. Senior Sun Valley staff told Greenpeace 25% of their chicken feed comes from Cargill's Liverpool facility.

    Sun Valley then supplies chicken from these farms to McDonald's across the UK and Europe. In a meeting last week between Greenpeace and McDonald's the company did not deny that their chicken is fed on Amazon soya. Greenpeace first asked McDonald's to account for their chicken feed three months ago.

 

Last year McDonald's named Cargill its first ever 'Supplier of the Year', awarded to the business that makes the most significant impact on, and contribution to, the fast food chain's US business results.

The report conclusively links Cargill's Santarem facility - which supplies soya to produce McNuggets - to illegal deforestation. In one of numerous case studies contained within the report, soya supplied to the terminal is traced back to the Lavras farm, which sits on illegally grabbed land, some of which was cleared of rainforest to grow soya. Greenpeace has a copy of the contract between Cargill and the farm's owners, the Cortezia brothers.

A report last month in Nature magazine revealed that 40% of the Amazon will be lost by 2050 if current trends in agricultural expansion continue, threatening bio-diversity and massively contributing to climate change.

Pat Venditti added: "McDonald's is spending millions sponsoring the football World Cup, while an area of the Amazon rainforest the size of a football pitch is being destroyed every ten seconds. McDonald's is super-sizing Amazon destruction."

For more information contact Greenpeace on 0207 865 8255
Photo and video available

Dowload a full copy of the report: Eating up the Amazon

Download the media briefing

 

 

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Montague Meyer: 'Stop destroying my forest home'

30 Mar 2006
Brian Baring, traditional PNG landowner, makes his point outside Alchemy Partners UK office

Brian Baring, traditional PNG landowner, makes his point outside Alchemy Partners UK office

Customary PNG landowner asks the timber trade to source 'good' wood

Today, Brian Baring, of the Gingilang clan on the north coast of Papua New Guinea (PNG), delivered a giant letter to Alchemy Partners, asking them to stop daughter company Montague L Meyer from trashing PNG's rainforests for plywood. Logging in PNG is some of the worst on the planet, with virtually all industrial logging being illegal.

Customary Landowner Brian Baring says, "I have seen our forests destroyed by foreign companies. They do not respect us or our culture, or our sacred sites. They run over our food gardens with their machinery. They drive their trucks and bulldozers through our streams polluting it with oil and mud with no regard that people downstream drink from those streams. They take the trees they want and destroy many many more to get to the trees they want."

Read Brian's account of how illegal logging is destroying the Gingilang way of life

The magnificent Paradise Forest of PNG is home to wildlife such as the tree kangaroo and the largest butterfly on earth - the Queen Alexandra's birdwing, with a wing span of over 11 inches - as well as millions of indigenous people who depend on this forest for their livelihood and way of life. Yet logging companies are voraciously plundering the rainforest, and the country could be logged out in 15 years.

He continued "I am in Europe to bring the message of my people to companies like Alchemy Partners and Montague Meyer and ask them to stop buying products that are made from the forests of Papua New Guinea, stolen from our land and our people."

Last year a major Greenpeace investigation uncovered a criminal trail of illegally logged rainforest timber from the world's largest tropical island, which is 'laundered' through China before arriving on shop shelves in the UK. Since then many companies, like Wolseley Build Centers, have agreed to remove all Chinese tropical hardwood plywood from their stores, however Montague L Meyer continues to sell it into the UK market place. Recent microscopic analysis of timber sold by the company has confirmed that it is made of Bintangor and other tropical species.

Greenpeace launches Forest Rescue station in PNG

During his UK trip, Mr Baring and Greenpeace also met members of the Timber Trade Federation (1) who have suspended trade in plywood made from PNG's rainforests and discussed the sourcing of more environmentally and socially responsible products.

Belinda Fletcher, Greenpeace Campaigner said, "The Timber Trade Federation has recognized that sourcing from Papua New Guinea (PNG) is currently unacceptable. They are now looking at domestic Chinese alternatives that are not sourced from ancient forests. Montague Meyer is one of the pariahs of the UK trade who continue to source from PNG."

She continued "There are good alternatives. Buy timber certified by the Forest Stewardship Council - it's the best way to guarantee that timber has come from environmentally and socially responsible sources."

Greenpeace is calling for legislation to ban the import of illegal timber into the UK and Europe and to ensure that all timber imports are legal and from well managed forests.

Notes

(1) Attendees included representatives of the Timber Trade Federation, Caledonian Plywood, FEPCO, Premier Forest Products and Graeme Holburn.

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MPs call for law to ban illegal timber imports

19 Jan 2006
Greenpeace blockades DEFRA in protest at illegal rainforest timber imports

Greenpeace blockades DEFRA in protest at illegal rainforest timber imports

Illegal timber 'a fact of life within the UK timber trade' says committee

MPs from across the political spectrum today called for urgent legislation banning imports of illegal timber into the UK. They say new laws are needed to protect the world's forests and warn that 'time is running out.'

The demand came in a report by the all party Environmental Audit Committee (EAC), which was evaluating progress on the issue since it completed an inquiry in 2002. The committee today stated that 'illegal timber is currently a fact of life within the UK timber trade.'

Greenpeace forests campaigner Pat Venditti said: "The MPs are absolutely right, without new laws to stop illegally logged timber flooding into the UK this country will continue to fuel the market in a trade that's catastrophic for the environment. The report sets down clear action the government must take in order to protect the worlds last forests. With green issues dominating party politics its now time to see how seriously Tony Blair takes this issue."

The Committee said it would like to see the current rules on timber procurement extended from central government to local authorities and other governmental bodies. The MPs also said there should be a requirement for government bodies to purchase only sustainable rather than just legal timber. Ministers should also continue to push for legislation in Europe, the report said.

For more contact the Greenpeace press office on 0207 865 8255

 

 

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Greenpeace tells EU ministers: ban illegal timber now

23 Nov 2005
Greenpeace activists at the entrance to the EU agriculture and development ministers meeting in Luxembourg on 24th October 2005

Greenpeace activists at the entrance to the EU agriculture and development ministers meeting in Luxembourg on 24th October 2005

LUXEMBOURG: Greenpeace activists will today (24th October) send a clear message to EU agriculture and development ministers meeting in Luxembourg and Leeds (UK): that unless they prohibit illegal timber imports to the EU and support sustainable forest management globally, their efforts to stop illegal logging will not end rainforest destruction in the poorest regions of the world. Farm Ministers are due to reach a political agreement on voluntary measures to combat illegal logging and support forest governance reform in timber-producing countries [1].

Activists in Luxembourg have secured a banner at the entrance to the meeting reading 'Ban illegal timber'. At both meetings, they will also attempt to present political representatives with letters made of illegal timber from the world's last rainforests, which continues to flood onto European markets.

"Currently the EU is proposing voluntary measures to tackle illegal logging; this is like asking companies to voluntarily pay taxes. Legality should be a precondition for doing business not a vain wish," said Sebastien Risso of Greenpeace. "Efforts to clamp down on illegal logging will fail unless there are proper laws in place to stop the European demand for cheap timber products from illegal and destructive sources."

As a major market for tropical hardwood, the EU plays a key role in the international trade in illegal and destructively sourced timber. Yet, currently no laws in Europe allow authorities to seize shipments of illegally logged timber, nor hold importers and traders of illegal timber accountable, who remain free to profit from forest destruction.

The package of measures proposed by the Commission includes voluntary agreements between the EU and timber producing countries, which are aimed at improving governance and forest management on the ground and implementing a licensing scheme to ensure they only export legal timber to Europe. Negotiations are expected to begin next year with five "partner countries": Cameroon, Congo Brazzaville, Ghana, Indonesia and Malaysia.

Greenpeace has repeatedly drawn attention to the loopholes in the scheme, including the fact that the partnership agreements are purely voluntary; that illegal timber could still be exported from partner countries via third countries (such as China) for processing and enter the EU as 'laundered' timber; that it applies only to a limited range of timber products [2]; and that it will be built on existing licensing schemes which have been criticised as corrupt and ineffective.

The scheme also fails to consider sustainable forest management. Without strong safeguards and meaningful input from civil society and local communities in producer countries, negotiations could backfire and result in the laundering of illegally and destructively harvested timber through the established licensing system, Greenpeace warns.

To outline how legislation to stop the import of illegal timber could work, Greenpeace, FERN and WWF drafted model legislation in November 2004. Over 180 NGOs and 70 EU businesses, as well as the European Parliament, supported this call for legislation. To date, the European Commission has failed to deliver on a promise for legislative options.

"Europe must take responsibility for what it allows on the market. Without effective measures to guarantee sustainable trade and consumption, the last ancient forests on Earth will vanish," said Sebastien Risso.

In the last 10 days, Greenpeace has exposed a trail of rainforest timber to the EU supplied by companies known to be actively involved in illegal logging activities: from the Congo Basin to Italy, from Papua New Guinea via China to the UK, and from the Brazilian Amazon to Spain, where it has been used in the renovation of the Reina Sofia Museum in Madrid [3].

More information
Contact Sebastien Risso, EU forests policy adviser, Greenpeace European Unit, tel: +32 (0)496 12 70 09, or e-mail sebastien.risso@diala.greenpeace.org.
Katharine Mill, media officer, Greenpeace European Unit, tel: tel +32 (0)2 274 1903, +32 (0)496 156 229

Editor's notes

  1. The representatives are Margaret Beckett (UK Minister for DEFRA), the Chair of the Agricultural Minister's Meeting in Luxembourg, Hillary Benn (UK Minister for Development) Chair of the Development Minister's meeting in Leeds and Louis Michel, European Commissioner for Development.The European Commission submitted an Action Plan on Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT) in May 2003. It recommended the development of: Voluntary Partnership Agreements (VPAs) with producer countries, which are aimed at supporting governance reforms, providing capacity building and establishing a licensing system to ensure that only timber certified as legal will be exported from signatory countries to the EU. The development of further legislative options that could include legislation to prohibit the import of illegally logged timber products into Europe." The implementation of a green procurement policy which aims to ensure that public money is spent to purchase only timber products coming from legal and sustainable sources.

  2. The licensing scheme will initially cover plywood, logs and sawn timber products. Where agreed with a partner country, the range of products could be extended to other product categories.

  3. For more information on the UK action, please visit : www.saveordelete.com.

    See the new Greenpeace fact sheet: Lawless: how Europe's borders remain open to illegal timber"