Nearly everyone in the UK thinks we should build more wind turbines on land. But at the moment, government rules make it nearly impossible to do that.
And if you listen to debates in the media, you’d never guess how popular onshore wind power really is.
Luckily, the government and other public opinion researchers regularly ask people what they think. Here are the facts:
Onshore wind has twenty times more supporters than opponents
80% of people in the UK support using onshore wind energy. Wind turbines built on land (in fields or on hillsides, for example), are known as onshore wind turbines. There are also offshore wind turbines, which are built out at sea. Nearly half of those supporters say they ‘strongly support’ it.
Only 4% of people in the UK oppose onshore wind energy. A tiny 1% say they strongly oppose it. So for every onshore wind opponent, there are 20 supporters.
Support for onshore wind isn’t split by political beliefs
A small group of Conservative MPs has attacked onshore wind. But their voters don’t agree. The most recent poll, from 2019, found that three quarters of people who voted Conservative in the last general election support onshore wind.
People in the countryside support onshore wind
Nearly two thirds of people in rural areas support onshore wind. A 2016 survey found that 65% back wind energy, with just 25% against. More wind turbines are built in rural areas, so it’s important to know that people in these places are supportive.
Most people don’t realise how popular onshore wind is
Here’s a strange thing about the wind power debate. Most people love it, but they assume everyone else hates it.
Back in 2016, the climate charity Possible asked people whether they support onshore windfarms. 73% said they did. Next, they were asked to guess what level of support windfarms had across the country. The average answer was just 42%, and nine out of 10 people’s guesses were too low.
Why do people get this so wrong? Well, despite being vastly outnumbered, the people who don’t like onshore wind do get a lot of attention.
There’s no simple answer for why this happens, but it could be because opponents tend to be more angry and outspoken in their beliefs. Many also come from influential sections of society (like Conservative MPs). Many journalists also feel the need to present a ‘balanced’ debate on issues like this, despite the very unbalanced number of people on each side.
All this can add up to create the impression of huge opposition, which isn’t matched by the reality. So next time you hear someone talking about how unpopular or controversial onshore wind is, send them this article. And don’t forget to tell your MP how you feel about the issue.
9 things less popular than onshore wind
Conservative MP Bob Blackman told the Daily Mail that onshore wind turbines are “extremely unpopular”.
With even government polls showing that eight out of 10 people support the technology, here are a few things that are less popular than onshore wind:
- Netflix (75%)
- Pizza (72%)
- The Pixar film Finding Nemo (66%)
- Ed Sheeran (61%)
- Football (53%)
- Instagram (50%)
- Beyoncé (48%)
- The Labour Party (37%)
- Boris Johnson (30%)
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